business | January 17, 2026

create-global-cluster — AWS CLI 2.15.34 Command Reference

Description

Creates an Aurora global database spread across multiple Amazon Web Services Regions. The global database contains a single primary cluster with read-write capability, and a read-only secondary cluster that receives data from the primary cluster through high-speed replication performed by the Aurora storage subsystem.

You can create a global database that is initially empty, and then create the primary and secondary DB clusters in the global database. Or you can specify an existing Aurora cluster during the create operation, and this cluster becomes the primary cluster of the global database.

Note

This operation applies only to Aurora DB clusters.

See also: AWS API Documentation

Options

--global-cluster-identifier (string)

The cluster identifier for this global database cluster. This parameter is stored as a lowercase string.

--source-db-cluster-identifier (string)

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) to use as the primary cluster of the global database.

If you provide a value for this parameter, don’t specify values for the following settings because Amazon Aurora uses the values from the specified source DB cluster:

  • DatabaseName
  • Engine
  • EngineVersion
  • StorageEncrypted

--engine (string)

The database engine to use for this global database cluster.

Valid Values: aurora-mysql | aurora-postgresql

Constraints:

  • Can’t be specified if SourceDBClusterIdentifier is specified. In this case, Amazon Aurora uses the engine of the source DB cluster.

--engine-version (string)

The engine version to use for this global database cluster.

Constraints:

  • Can’t be specified if SourceDBClusterIdentifier is specified. In this case, Amazon Aurora uses the engine version of the source DB cluster.

--deletion-protection | --no-deletion-protection (boolean)

Specifies whether to enable deletion protection for the new global database cluster. The global database can’t be deleted when deletion protection is enabled.

--database-name (string)

The name for your database of up to 64 alphanumeric characters. If you don’t specify a name, Amazon Aurora doesn’t create a database in the global database cluster.

Constraints:

  • Can’t be specified if SourceDBClusterIdentifier is specified. In this case, Amazon Aurora uses the database name from the source DB cluster.

--storage-encrypted | --no-storage-encrypted (boolean)

Specifies whether to enable storage encryption for the new global database cluster.

Constraints:

  • Can’t be specified if SourceDBClusterIdentifier is specified. In this case, Amazon Aurora uses the setting from the source DB cluster.

--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml (string) Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml.

--generate-cli-skeleton (string) Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json. Similarly, if provided yaml-input it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml. If provided with the value output, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command. The generated JSON skeleton is not stable between versions of the AWS CLI and there are no backwards compatibility guarantees in the JSON skeleton generated.

Global Options

--debug (boolean)

Turn on debug logging.

--endpoint-url (string)

Override command’s default URL with the given URL.

--no-verify-ssl (boolean)

By default, the AWS CLI uses SSL when communicating with AWS services. For each SSL connection, the AWS CLI will verify SSL certificates. This option overrides the default behavior of verifying SSL certificates.

--no-paginate (boolean)

Disable automatic pagination.

--output (string)

The formatting style for command output.

  • json
  • text
  • table
  • yaml
  • yaml-stream

--query (string)

A JMESPath query to use in filtering the response data.

--profile (string)

Use a specific profile from your credential file.

--region (string)

The region to use. Overrides config/env settings.

--version (string)

Display the version of this tool.

--color (string)

Turn on/off color output.

  • on
  • off
  • auto

--no-sign-request (boolean)

Do not sign requests. Credentials will not be loaded if this argument is provided.

--ca-bundle (string)

The CA certificate bundle to use when verifying SSL certificates. Overrides config/env settings.

--cli-read-timeout (int)

The maximum socket read time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket read will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.

--cli-connect-timeout (int)

The maximum socket connect time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket connect will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.

--cli-binary-format (string)

The formatting style to be used for binary blobs. The default format is base64. The base64 format expects binary blobs to be provided as a base64 encoded string. The raw-in-base64-out format preserves compatibility with AWS CLI V1 behavior and binary values must be passed literally. When providing contents from a file that map to a binary blob fileb:// will always be treated as binary and use the file contents directly regardless of the cli-binary-format setting. When using file:// the file contents will need to properly formatted for the configured cli-binary-format.

  • base64
  • raw-in-base64-out

--no-cli-pager (boolean)

Disable cli pager for output.

--cli-auto-prompt (boolean)

Automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.

--no-cli-auto-prompt (boolean)

Disable automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.

Examples

Note

To use the following examples, you must have the AWS CLI installed and configured. See the Getting started guide in the AWS CLI User Guide for more information.

Unless otherwise stated, all examples have unix-like quotation rules. These examples will need to be adapted to your terminal’s quoting rules. See Using quotation marks with strings in the AWS CLI User Guide .

To create a global DB cluster

The following create-global-cluster example creates a new Aurora MySQL-compatible global DB cluster.

aws rds create-global-cluster \ --global-cluster-identifier myglobalcluster \ --engine aurora-mysql

Output:

{ "GlobalCluster": { "GlobalClusterIdentifier": "myglobalcluster", "GlobalClusterResourceId": "cluster-f0e523bfe07aabb", "GlobalClusterArn": "arn:aws:rds::123456789012:global-cluster:myglobalcluster", "Status": "available", "Engine": "aurora-mysql", "EngineVersion": "5.7.mysql_aurora.2.07.2", "StorageEncrypted": false, "DeletionProtection": false, "GlobalClusterMembers": [] }}

For more information, see Creating an Aurora global database in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.